Home Dental Care for Cats and Dogs
Ever wonder why your veterinarian always mentions your pet’s teeth? Dental disease is the most common disease in pets, affecting 78% of dogs and 68% of cats by the age of three.
Home dental care should supplement dental cleaning at your family veterinarian’s office. The American Veterinary Dental Association recommends general anesthesia cleanings every six to twelve months starting at the age of three years for all cats and medium to large breed dogs. Small breed dogs should begin cleanings at one year of age.
A clean mouth prevents bad breath, discolored teeth, fractured teeth, and many other systemic diseases such as cardiac disease. Despite the advantages of professional cleanings only one third of pet owners in a nationwide study have taken their pet in for a dental cleaning.
Between cleanings the following are recommended:
Brushing
Brush your animals’ teeth daily
Use dog/cat specific toothpaste
Make sure to brush all visible surfaces of the teeth
Treats/Chews
Chewing can be effective in maintaining good dental health
Enzymatic treats help break down plaque precursors
Check out VOHC.org for a list of approved treats by the oral health council
Rinses/Sprays/Gels
Chlorhexidine is the preferred primary ingredient
Rinses/Sprays should be used on both cheeks
Gels should be smeared on the teeth